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Session 295
If you’re struggling with mental illness and you’re debating whether or not to put that in your application to medical school, today’s interview is something you must listen to.
Logan is currently a rising second-year medical student at Pacific Northwest. He decided to reach out to me after gaining an acceptance and after originally being discouraged way back in Episode 194, where I interviewed Jeff who is legally blind and decided not to disclose his disability in his second application because he didn’t get in the first time.
So Logan decided to ignore my advice of leaving off any huge red flags from the application. He was very open about his mental illness when applying to medical school.
Listen to this podcast episode with the player above, or keep reading for the highlights and takeaway points.
[02:00] From YouTuber to Podcaster
Logan was originally a YouTuber, and his first taste of disclosing his bipolar disorder publicly was through this platform. But not being a tech guy and hating filming, he just felt he was putting a facade. And it was through a podcast that he realized he was being his natural self.
Logan wants to be a psychiatrist in the future, and so he’d like his future patients to be at ease with him in telling him their embarrassing, dark secrets.
[04:03] Interest in Becoming a Physician
Logan only realized he wanted to be a physician some five years ago. He got diagnosed with bipolar disorder at 22, right when he graduated undergrad. Then he worked in insurance and finance after it and hated it. He found it so depressing, even more so than he was diagnosed with the disorder.
So he knew he needed a change. He then started working as a public speaker in the mental health sphere and was giving his story to different institutions and he loved what he was doing. He also worked various roles within mental health but he wasn’t sure what he wanted to do initially.
However, having talked with a lot of people, he saw the frustration they had with the medications they were taking as well as the diagnosis. So he wanted to take out a lot of subjectivity around mental health. And rather, find some objective means of understanding these mental illnesses and how to better correct them.
Logan became interested in medicine because he wanted objective means of understanding mental illnesses and how to treat them.Click To Tweet[05:40] The Motivation to Tell His Story with Mental Illness
Logan was initially warned by the doctors and social workers about the stigma around mental illness. There could be discrimination and it could jeopardize his career and relationships. So they told him it’s not a good idea to tell people outside of your most immediate circle. He was frustrated by this and listened to their advice. He was ashamed of his disorder and didn’t tell anybody.
'I was really embarrassed about my bipolar disorder. I didn't really tell anybody. It was a horrible way to live.'Click To TweetHe continued to live this way for about 18 months until the Sandy Hook shooting. He grew up in Connecticut, about an hour north of Sandy Hook. So how after that incident gave a perception that people with mental illness were violent, and that they were ticking time bombs, he just found it to be so absurd.
He knew it wasn’t him. He’s not a violent person, never been arrested and never been in a fight. He knew he was a good person, and so he wanted to share his story. He wanted to prove everybody wrong. So he then joined the Speaker’s Bureau and started posting on YouTube about his experiences.
'I want to share my story and show that people with mental illness are not violent. They can be normal people who contribute to society.'Click To Tweet[07:30] What Bipolar Disorder Looks Like
Logan describes his disorder as experiencing depression at first. He studied in Scotland and when he got there he was struggling with insomnia that actually lasted for months. He started to have really bad anxiety. Logan thought all his friends hated him and that his family was disowning him.
He was having all these negative thoughts that weren’t true, and these kept him up late at night. This was what led him to alcohol abuse. He was self-medicating with alcohol to sleep, every night for a year and a half, still getting 2-3 hours of sleep every night.
He describes his moods being all over the place. When he graduated from undergrad, he broke up with his college girlfriend, resulting in his first manic episode. He describes it being too weird, not sleeping the first night.
And by the second night, his words and speech were all over the place. He was rambling. People would come up to him asking him if he was on coke or meth. Not having slept for so many days in a row, he started having auditory hallucinations. He thought the FBI was following him around and hacking his computer.
Not having slept for so many days in a row, he started having auditory hallucinations. He thought the FBI was following him around and hacking his computer.Click To TweetBeing Treated for Bipolar Disorder
Thankfully, his circle of family and friends was able to intervene and had him checked into the psych ward. He also knew that the gene existed in his family. His uncle had bipolar disorder who eventually committed suicide. So growing up, he always knew he was susceptible to something like that. It wasn’t until that manic episode that he realized something was going on.
He thought it would have come out no matter what but at that time he was experiencing insomnia, he knew he needed sleep. He knew he wanted to sleep but he was still so ashamed of talking to a therapist, much less telling anyone. Logan didn’t tell his parents or his friends about what was going on. But then had he told anyone sooner, it wouldn’t have gone so acute. It could have been a little bit friendlier means of diagnosis.
'I think having a social support network was really what helped me manage my bipolar disorder better.'Click To Tweet[12:40] Going to Medical School with Bipolar Disorder
At first, Logan really didn’t think he was going to be smart enough for medical school. He was initially looking into nursing programs thinking medical school was just far outside of his capabilities. Then he met a friend in Sacramento who took all the premed requirements at University of Michigan but wasn’t sure if it was something he wanted.
Dan also knew about Logan’s disorder and his interest in improving medicine around bipolar disorder, that he encouraged Logan to try to be a doctor. He gave him some ideas about how to do it, especially that he wasn’t a science major. So he began reading articles online. And this was how he eventually found this podcast.
Logan’s favorite episodes were those featuring the nontrads who had a similar path to him, going back to school and applying. In fact, his friend told him that he was going to stick out being a nontrad because he might just have a great story to tell.
As a nontraditional student, you might not be the smartest kid in your class, but you'll be able to stick out in your application—so why not go for it?Click To TweetNot coming from a family of doctors, when he told his parents he wanted to abandon his career in insurance and go to medical school, they thought he was out of his mind. It was really that friend who never cast any shadow of doubt. He was super encouraging, telling him he could really do it. And he also realized this was also what he really wanted. Now, he’s a year ahead of Logan in medical school.
[15:45] Bringing Up Red Flags in Your Medical School Application
Jeff, back in Episode 194, was diagnosed as legally blind and he applied to medical school the first time around. He wrote his essays and everything was around being blind and how it affected him that led him down this journey. Unfortunately, he didn’t get in anywhere.
So his logical conclusion was they must be scared of his disability, so he decided not to talk about it when he had to apply again. He was able to see during the day to an extent that he really didn’t need a walking stick, so he was able to go through the entire application process and was accepted. It wasn’t until the letters came asking if he needed accommodations that he revealed his condition.
And I’ve talked about this several times since, about bringing up red flags. I have always recommended trying to not disclose things that are going to be an “easy out” for the admissions committees.
So when you look at a disability or mental illness, DUIs, alcohol abuse, arrest, etc. they’d be thinking that there are 10,000 other applications here that don’t have this so why should they even bother wasting a second with this application.
[Related episode: What Are Med School Red Flags and How Do You Talk About Them?]
Why He Decided to Disclose His Bipolar Disorder in His Application
But Logan decided to tell his story instead. Logan was a voracious listener of this podcast. He describes listening to it every Wednesday when it gets first released. He was just always looking forward to it. And when episode 194 came on and he listened, he was just heartbroken.
He didn’t have any premed advisors but he considered just me and Dan as the closest things to it. In fact, Dan had the same similar stance that it wasn’t a good idea to bring it up in the application.
This discouraged Logan that he stopped listening to the podcast for a while. But he bought The Premed Playbook: Guide to the Medical School Interview and he has already been listening a lot to this podcast about developing a personal statement. What he took away from this was that he needed to tell a story.
Why do you want to go to medical school? That's really the key that every medical school wants to know.Click To TweetSo he sat down trying to figure out any way he can tell his story of why he wanted to go to medical school without disclosing his mental illness. But he couldn’t find any. He knew he would be lying.
His Mental Illness Is Central to Why He Wants to Be a Doctor
Unlike Jeff who has always wanted to become a doctor even before his disability, really for Logan, the only reason he wanted to go to medical school was because of his own personal experience. So he thought there was no way he can do this without saying it.
He knew it was a big gamble. But he also knew he wanted to be physician no matter what, and he didn’t care if no US medical school would accept him, as he’d go to Canada or Mexico or wherever.
[21:15] Telling His Story and Dealing with Physician Burnout
Logan thought it would have been much harder to tell his story if he didn’t disclose otherwise and put on the big face of being the perfect applicant. So during interview days, he would sit there with the other applicants, telling himself that they’re not going to say what he was going to say. He knew he’d be memorable, be it for better or worse.
His dream is to be able to sit down with patients and just say he’s been in their shoes and they can do this. Speaking of the future, where you’re being treated for depression and you need to get license by the state, this could be a red flag and there could be potential issues.
His dream is to be able to sit down with patients who have mental illness and just say he's been in their shoes and they can do this.Click To TweetAs to how he would be dealing with this possibility, Logan just thinks of it from another perspective of physician shortage, and especially, psychiatrist shortage. He’s aware he could be shutting his doors to certain opportunities. This could be frustrating, but he also thinks that people like him are going to be ones leading the future who will be ending this physician burnout or medical student burnout epidemic right now.
Logan was so open about his experiences during the interview that he was making other students around him feel more comfortable to seek their own mental healthcare.
[24:40] From the Admissions Committee Standpoint
Logan says one of the things he got asked at almost every school was how he was going to be able to handle this, considering this is probably the most stressful thing he was going to go through. So he knew he had to convince them by telling them that he’s not going to tell them that his disorder is perfectly managed.
There are going to be days he’d feel depressed and days he’d feel manic. But by being open and allowing people around him, they could help him identify what’s going on. He also credits his wife for being the biggest supporter and his family. Logan recognizes how it’s so important to still have a relationship with his therapist and psychiatrist. He had to convince them he’d still be able to do all this.
I'm not going to sit here and say I'm perfectly recovered because that's just not how mental illness works.Click To TweetOut of around 28 schools he applied to, he got five interviews, all from osteopathic schools. He thinks this is because maybe they think he’s trying to present a holistic recovery to his own recovery of mental illness. It’s not just because of the pill that he got better. But he’s seeing a therapist, he’s actively participating in daily meditation and exercise, and just this holistic philosophy he wants to bring to psychiatry.
Are Osteopathic Medical Schools More Accepting of Students with Mental Illness?
Historically, osteopathic schools are more lenient towards nontrad students and students who have had issues. They like those stories and they think they make better physicians. And I would agree.
Historically, osteopathic schools are more lenient towards nontrad students and students who have had issues. They like those stories, and they think they make better physicians.Click To TweetAnd for some reason, the MD world still doesn’t value that experience as much, just based on anecdotal stories like Logan’s. But I just came from a conference with premed advisors and admissions committee members. I had a conversation with a Director of Admissions for a medical school and we talked about mental illness.
She said when something comes across their desk, if it’s prior drug use, alcohol use, or mental illness, they have to think about “what if,” or it’s irresponsible not to. The first thing is safety. The second thing is whether other students are going to be safe. So they think about safety for everybody, especially the students. Then they also think that if they’d give the seat, is this student going to be able to finish school?
Otherwise, if you had to delay the school for a year for some reason, that’s going to be a black mark on the school since the student couldn’t finish in four years. And schools are very risk-averse to this kind of stuff. So it’s very easy for them to just pass on that sort of application.
[Related episode: MD vs DO: What Are the Differences (and Similarities)?]
[30:35] Being Aware of the Risks of Disclosing Mental Health History in Your Medical School Apps
At the end of the day, if this is your story, then you have to tell it. I never tell the student not to ever talk about mental illness or whatever. But only that if you talk about it, here are the risks.
Is there stigma around mental illness? Of course. Should there be? No! But you just need to be aware that there are risks in disclosing it.Click To TweetLogan adds that identifying the risks in your application makes you become a stronger candidate because you’re ready. Then you can practice those types of questions that you’re going to get in the interview, which you know they’re going to ask.
Logan recommends really taking an honest look at yourself and just being able to think of yourself as if you’re an admissions committee, asking why shouldn’t they accept you. Then you yourself become a better interviewer.
At the end of the day, if this is your story, then you have to tell it.Click To Tweet[32:10] Framing the Story and the Interview Process
Logan admits having a hard time doing it himself, saying there’s a lot of bias. So what he did was send his personal statement to as many people as he could. He asked them for the most honest feedback and told them whatever they say won’t hurt his feelings. In fact, he did my webinar on interviewing, and he got his butt kicked, but this really humbled him.
Medical schools will see you as a person and not as someone with a disorder.Click To TweetFor anyone struggling with mental illness or disability, if you’re telling your story and you’re going to write about it and you get an interview, I think you can relax since they’re seeing you as a person and not as someone with a disorder. Sure, they’re going to ask you about your disorder. They would want to find out if you’re ready for this.
What It Was Like Interviewing at Medical Schools with a Mental Illness
During his first interview, he didn’t think he was going to be asked about his weaknesses. He was just too brutally honest saying he wasn’t that good in biology. So he redeveloped this response for the subsequent interviews.
Ultimately, Logan got in at Pacific Northwest. He actually got into a waitlist there as well as another waitlist at another school. But as soon as he got off the waitlist, he was just ready to go and got accepted right away.
Logan suspects the reason for being waitlisted at the school he’s at now is that they’re very regionally focused. So they want students to be from the pacific northwest because of the huge shortage. And Logan is from Connecticut so he definitely didn’t fill this aspect.
As for the other school, he just really never got the call so he didn’t have to go through any decision process in terms of selecting schools. That being said, he was happy with where he ended up.
[36:44] Disclosing His Bipolar Disorder to His Classmates
In his YouTube channel where he talked about his bipolar disorder, he just posted this on their school’s Facebook page. He was terrified aware that people might not like him after that thinking all his classmates around him were just perfect. He found there were other students dealing with mental illness, but they just didn’t disclose it to the admissions committee.
'I found there are so many other people in my medical school class also dealing with mental illness.'Click To TweetThen they started talking to him a lot more. This was what motivated him to start his podcast. His first nine episodes have all been his medical school classmates talking about various mental health challenges they’ve gone through. He has interviewed people with OCD, depression, PTSD, ADHD, as well as women who have dealt with sexual assault.
'One of the best things I've ever done is help make other people feel that it's okay to not be perfect.'Click To Tweet[39:30] The Impact of Medical School on His Mental Health
Logan describes going to medical school as extremely challenging, especially because they had to take Biochemistry early on. It was something he didn’t do great at prior to medical school. Nevertheless, all the techniques he used to benefit mental health (meditation, exercise, family time, traveling, etc), he would sacrifice all of those things thinking he had to study and pass the course.
So he could see himself going down a bad road that even during the Spring semester, he injured his back that he couldn’t exercise at all. Then he started to really feel depressed and so he knew he needed to go back to a therapist. He knew he had to get back to committing to exercising every day, and he had to schedule date time with his wife every week. He won’t be able to study as much, but his mental health is going to be better because of this.
Medical school is a marathon, not a sprint.Click To TweetTaking Care of Your Mental Health in Medical School
Aware that medical school is a marathon, not a sprint, he just continues on with this mentality that he just has to start preparing for stuff early. He also understands why medical students get burned out. Additionally, having prior experience using the mental health system, he was no longer ashamed. He already knew what he wanted to get back to his healthy state of mind.
If you’re starting to go down this path of not sleeping and too much caffeine and not exercising, and eating poorly, Logan recommends really looking at who in your life can you call up no matter what. People oftentimes go to their therapist when they start feeling depressed. But just start small.
So just disclose and open up to someone you feel comfortable with and they’re going to be able to reconcile with you and connect with you. Hopefully, you do get motivated to seek out therapy and a physician if necessary. But with that said, start small. Don’t be intimidated by opening up to a best friend.
'People with mental illnesses are not the only people dealing with mental health challenges. Every single person has some sort of mental health challenge at some point in their life.'Click To TweetUltimately, Logan ends this interview with a piece of advice: Always dream big, and never give up, even if you fail the first time.
Links and Other Resources
- Check out my Premed Playbook series of books (available on Amazon), with installments on the personal statement, the medical school interview, and the MCAT.
- Related episode: Avoiding Burnout as a Premed, Med Student, and Beyond.
- Related episode: Will My Medical History Affect My Chances at Medical School?
- Need MCAT Prep? Save on tutoring, classes, and full-length practice tests by using promo code “MSHQ” at Blueprint MCAT (formerly Next Step Test Prep)!